Swing states with high unemployment are expected to determine the outcome of 2012's presidential race. Eight swing states have rural unemployment rates higher than the national average.
Per capita income in rural America is still only 80 percent of the national average. But from 2009 to 2010, gains in rural counties were faster than the nation as a whole.
The rural U.S. gained population between 2010 and 2011, but not much.
And most of the nation's rural counties lost people during this time,
largely through outmigration.
The workforce in rural America grew in the last year — there are more than 210,000 more workers available in rural and exurban counties. But the distribution of those new workers varies across the country.
Unemployment ticked up in January in rural counties, a consequence of layoffs after the Christmas season. The divide between job-rich and jobless rural counties remains stark.
Before the Louisiana primary, Rick Santorum (and the national press) played up his strength among rural voters. Saturday, however, Santorum won in rural, urban and exurban parishes.
Mitt Romney continues to do well in urban counties, but fails in exurban and rural communities. That meant he lost to Rick Santorum in Alabama and Mississippi, which both had a majority of votes coming from outside the cities.